Amazon

Amazon India peering check

Anurag Bhatia

And here goes first blog post of 2018. Last few months went busy with some major changes in personal life. :) I looked into Amazon’s India connectivity with various ASNs tonight. Here’s how it looks like. (Note: Jump to bottom most to skip traces and look at the summary data).  

 

Traceroutes

Amazon India to Vodafone India

traceroute to 118.185.107.1 (118.185.107.1), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
 1 ec2-52-66-0-128.ap-south-1.compute.amazonaws.com (52.66.0.128) 21.861 ms ec2-52-66-0-134.ap-south-1.compute.amazonaws.com (52.66.0.134) 19.244 ms 19.233 ms
 2 100.64.2.200 (100.64.2.200) 14.789 ms 100.64.0.200 (100.64.0.200) 20.731 ms 100.64.3.12 (100.64.3.12) 13.187 ms
 3 100.64.0.193 (100.64.0.193) 14.418 ms 100.64.3.69 (100.64.3.69) 15.469 ms 100.64.3.67 (100.64.3.67) 15.946 ms
 4 100.64.16.67 (100.64.16.67) 0.343 ms 100.64.17.165 (100.64.17.165) 0.312 ms 100.64.17.199 (100.64.17.199) 0.313 ms
 5 52.95.67.213 (52.95.67.213) 1.942 ms 52.95.67.209 (52.95.67.209) 1.967 ms 52.95.67.213 (52.95.67.213) 1.935 ms
 6 52.95.66.218 (52.95.66.218) 4.998 ms 4.694 ms 52.95.66.130 (52.95.66.130) 4.650 ms
 7 52.95.66.67 (52.95.66.67) 1.752 ms 52.95.66.89 (52.95.66.89) 1.850 ms 1.806 ms
 **8 52.95.217.183 (52.95.217.183) 3.111 ms 3.102 ms 3.088 ms <- Amazon India**
 **9 182.19.106.204 (182.19.106.204) 3.426 ms 4.547 ms 4.537 ms <- Vodafone India**
10 118.185.107.1 (118.185.107.1) 2.035 ms 2.059 ms 2.039 ms

 

Peering with content networks in India

Anurag Bhatia

peering One of frequent email and contact form message I get my blog is about available content networks in India and where one can peer. There are certain content networks in India and of course most of the content networks have open peering policy and are usually happy with direct inter-connection (we call as “peering”) with the ISP networks (often referred to as “eyeball networks”). Some of these networks have a backbone which connects back to their key datacenter locations on their own circuits via Singapore/Europe, some other have simply placed their caching server where cache fill happens over IP transit. Based on publically known information across community and of course peeringdb, following content players are available in India and known to be open for peering:

Good bye BSNL (AS9829) | New link at home!

Anurag Bhatia

A blog post dedicated to BSNL AS9829. It just tried so hard to become as irrelevant as it can from everyone’s life (and that doesn’t excludes me now).   So what really is BSNL btw?

  • A Govt of India telco sitting at a extensive fiber of over 600,000 Kms across the country (staying just unused and unavailable for anyone’s use!)
  • A telco which has an extensive last mile copper (which is very poorly maintained and barely works!)
  • A backbone with over 200Gbps of IP transit capacity (which completely sucks due to rotten routing)
  • An integrated telecom provider offering services from landline to DSL broadband, from leased line to datacenter services! (out of which everything fails miserably from product line to technical ground level operations)
  • An extensive manpower (which is terribly arrogant and from top to ground level staff anyone barely works!)
  • Although telecom industry just boomed, it went from 10,000 crore profits in 2004 to 8000 crore losses in 2015. And still politics goes around it!
  • While private sector was busy with focus on 4G LTE deployment, BSNL’s market share dropped below 10% in 2014
  • While private sector firms like Sterlite, Radius Infratel focused on FTTH rollouts, BSNL rolled out FTTH plans for 4000 INR/month for 50GB cap and FUP speed of (amazing) 512Kbps to ensure no one uses it
  • While Reliance Jio is about to come, Airtel is extensively launching 4G LTE, cool companies like ACT are getting more investment, BSNL is putting 6000 crore in public wifi infrastructure to give few mins of free wifi and with hop of users paying it afterwards. (Wow?!)

All above tells nothing but ways in which BSNL is 100% screwed up for now. I don’t expect it to ever pick up again. Politically, technically, and fundamentally it’s a mess. I became BSNL broadband user in 2008 and it has been over 7 years of (painful and terrible) experience with them. As a company which put so much of infrastructure to connect India worked extremely hard to do as many stupid things as possible. For me trouble remained that in my city they were only wired telecom provider for retail services.   Last month I got a long haul circuit from Airtel (provisioned on fiber) between my city and a friend’s ISP PoP for 10Mbps bandwidth. Circuit is delivered at a Airtel BTS site location (slightly away from my home) and I have installed Microtik SXT Lite 5’s shooting link from there to my home (around 1km link with clear LoS). This is a usual long range fixed wireless RF link over un-licensed 5.8Ghz band. (Thankyou govt. of India for delicensing it in 2007 and making available for public use). Thanks to companies like Microtik and Ubiquiti for opening up world of good fixed wireless radios and antennas which really work great and are available for quite good prices. I got pair of SXT Lite5’s from Amazon.in at 7700 INR (~$116). Fortunately BTS site has a private WISP tower and the owner of tower agreed to let me use his tower for my radio for reasonable price.    

Different CDN technologies: DNS Vs Anycast Routing

Anurag Bhatia

And I am back from Malaysia after attending APRICOT 2014. It was a slightly slow event this time as less people came up due to change of location from Thailand to Malaysia. But I kind of enjoy the APRICOT in start of year. :)

It has been quite sometime when I blogged. After getting into Spectranet I got relatively more busy along with bit of travelling to Delhi NCR which has been taking lot of time. I wish to blog more over time. 

Welcome Amazon AWS AS16509 to India!

Anurag Bhatia

Today I spotted some routes from Amazon AWS Cloud services -  AS16509 in Indian tables. AS16509 was originating prefixes while sitting in downstream of Tata-VSNL AS4755 and Reliance AS18101. I almost missed Amazon AWS's announcement on their blog about Indian PoPs for their DNS service - Route53 and CDN service - Cloudfront.

New PoP’s of Amazon in India are at Mumbai and Chennai and I see pretty much consistent BGP announcements to Tata and Reliance from these locations. Prefixes I have seen so far: